Elizabeth, called 'Ella" by her family, married the Grand Duke Sergey Alexandrovich Romanov, brother of Alexander III and Nickolas II's >uncle. The Grand Duchess Elisabeth put her mother's teaching of charity into practice, both by generosity in action and by restraint in speech. -VICTORIA MILFORD HAVEN.]. They were allowed to write letters, leave the school to go to church, and were able to walk in a nearby field. From morning till evening all through the war this busy hive worked for the army, and the Grand Duchess saw with joy that the immense gilded saloons hardly sufficed to contain the workers; in fact the only room not used was the Throne Room. She was named after Elizabeth of Hungary (1207-1231), a Catholic saint of her own family. To this Home for consumptive women she was especially devoted. she said. Remember that Holy Russia, the Orthodox Church "against whom the Gates of Hell shall not prevail," still exists, and will always exist. This is a carousel with slides. In honor of her, there are statues in England and Russia. A long procession of men, demoralized and bolshevized by the Germans, passed back into Russia, bringing discontent and rebellion into their homes and villages. Her niece Marie later recalled that her aunt's face was "pale and stricken rigid" and she would never forget her expression of infinite sadness. cemeteries found in Jerusalem, Jerusalem District, Israel will be saved to your photo volunteer list. In 1916, Elisabeth had what was to be her final meeting with her sister Alexandra, the tsarina, at Tsarskoye Selo. Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. These poor creatures were cared for and nursed in a cheerful house with a big garden, where they often gained fresh hope of getting well, the Grand Duchess helping them in this; but often too, they passed away in peace, recommending their dear ones to their benefactress. Their so-called freedom disappeared in mid-June 1918 when there was an incident during the execution of Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich, the brother of Nicholas II. Weve updated the security on the site. The Grand Duchess became completely absorbed in this work; she was everywhere; she thought of everything which could contribute to the spiritual needs of the Russian, so religious as he was then, by sending out many camp churches equipped with everything necessary for Divine Service. To appear at State functions was a duty of her high station, but this position she esteemed only according to the opportunities it afforded her for doing kind and generous actions. Marie, Queen of Romania (1934), vol. The Red Cross on the white apron was worn by all those who were able to leave their homes and devote themselves to the one great and absorbing consideration, war and victory. Talk of revolution persisted, and grew louder. The prisoners were blindfolded and their hands were tied behind their backs. They took from the prisoners whatever money they had left and announced that they would be transferred that night to the Upper Siniachikhensky factory compound. The Empress begged her not to speak to the Emperor on the subject of her letter, saying that he was leaving the next day for the front, and must not be troubled with political questions, but that she herself would willingly listen. My tiara bit viciously into my head. Prince Felix Yusupov considered Elisabeth a second mother, and stated in his memoirs that she helped him greatly during the most difficult moments of his life. An extraordinary collapse, unparalleled in history, took place. Tragedy struck for the first time in 1878 when diphtheria killed Elizabeth's youngest sister Marie on 16 November and her mother Alice on 14 December. The Bolshevik party was avowedly atheistic, and it saw in the Orthodox Church a pillar of the old regime. Failed to remove flower. Prince Regent Luitpold of Bavaria created Olga Valerianovna Countess von Hohenfelsen in 1904, and Vladimir was titled Count Vladimir von Hohenfelsen. She slept on a wooden bed without a mattress, and with a hard pillow; but, tired out after her busy day, she fell asleep at once. She assisted the operator with wonderful calm and concentration, attentive to each wish of the surgeon. Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna is one of the ten 20th-century martyrs depicted in statues above the Great West Door of Westminster Abbey in London, England. On the first day of the Revolution, March 1, 1917, a raging crowd surrounded her home, and a lorry full of men, mostly criminals let loose from prison, came to arrest her and take her to the Town Hall on the charge of being a German spy. The Russian Orthodox Mission in Beijing was demolished in 1957 and its cemetery paved over as a parking lot in 1986. After her husband's murder in 1905, Grand Duchess Elizabeth sold all her earthly belongings including her wedding ring and founded the Convent of Saints Mary and Martha in Moscow, which served as a hospital and an orphanage. Early on 18 July 1918, the leader of the Alapayevsk Cheka, Abramov, and the head of the Yekaterinburg Regional Soviet, Beloborodov, who had been involved in the murder of the Imperial Family, exchanged a number of telegrams in a pre-arranged plan saying that the school had been attacked by an "unidentified gang". When once he had fallen, there was a general collapse. Here there arose a new vision of a diaconate for women, one that combined intercession and action in the heart of a disordered world. . When Nicholas proposed to her again, a few days later, Alix then accepted. When the assassin saw her before him he said 'Who are you? Ultimately, it was a grand duke of Russia who would win Elisabeth's heart; Elisabeth's great-aunt, Empress Maria Alexandrovna of Russia, was a frequent visitor to Hesse. Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna of Russia (born Princess Elisabeth of Hesse and by Rhine; 1 November 1864 - 18 July 1918), was a German Hessian and Rhenish princess of the House of Hesse-Darmstadt, and the wife of Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich of Russia, the fifth son of Emperor Alexander II of Russia and Princess Marie of Hesse and by Rhine . This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. Prince Igor Konstantinovich; Photo Credit Wikipedia. Although her life had assurance and all the comforts of eminence, it rested on fragile foundations. We have set your language to Sergei had a military career, achieving the rank of Adjutant General. She acted as matchmaker, to the chagrin of Grandmother Queen Victoria, who wanted the lovely Alix for her grandson, Albert Victor. Elizabeth spent all the days before the burial in ceaseless prayer. Lubov Millar's biography, the most extensive to d. In 1905, Grand Duke Sergei was assassinated by a Socialist-Revolutionary in Moscow. Brought into his cell, she asked, 'Why did you kill my husband?' The convent is preserved and houses a ikon restoration studio. Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna is one of the ten 20th-century martyrs depicted in statues above the Great West Door of Westminster Abbey in London, England. Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. A granddaughter of Queen Victoria and an older sister of Alexandra, the last Russian Empress, Elisabeth became famous in Russian society for her dignified beauty and charitable works among the poor. Grand Duke Sergei was the Governor-General of Moscow. Prince Vladimir Pavlovich Paley; Photo Credit Wikipedia. ', 'Come in,' she said. The Times of August 1920 published some articles of most pathetic interest on the martyrdom of the Russian Emperor and his family, and mentioned, amongst the number killed, the Grand Duchess Elisabeth, three of the Grand Dukes and Prince Paley, son of the Grand Duke Paul - these were all brought from the depths of the Siberian forests to the mouth of an abandoned coal-mine, and it is said that they were still alive when they were thrown into it. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. Los Angeles Law Office Map. Acts of terrorism mounted. - Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna and sister Varvara were buried in the Church of Mary Magdalene at Gethsemane in Jerusalem. You are nearing the transfer limit for memorials managed by Find a Grave. When the charming Princess Ella became the Grand Duchess Serge of Russia, the first seven years of her marriage where spent in the radiant glow of the Imperial Court at Petersburg. In 1902, Grand Duke Paul, who was a widower, made a morganatic marriage with Vladimirs mother. July 18, 1918 - Execution of Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna and Five Other Romanovs Romanovs killed with Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna who was 53 years old when she died; All photos from Wikipedia Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich, 48 years old, grandson of Emperor Nicholas I. photo: Wikipedia For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. Lenin welcomed Elisabeth's death, remarking that "virtue with the crown on it is a greater enemy to the world revolution than a hundred tyrant tsars".[16][17]. There are no volunteers for this cemetery. There are the emeralds, and the engagement ring. Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. ins.style.display='block';ins.style.minWidth=container.attributes.ezaw.value+'px';ins.style.width='100%';ins.style.height=container.attributes.ezah.value+'px';container.appendChild(ins);(adsbygoogle=window.adsbygoogle||[]).push({});window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId,'stat_source_id',44);window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId,'adsensetype',1);var lo=new MutationObserver(window.ezaslEvent);lo.observe(document.getElementById(slotId+'-asloaded'),{attributes:true}); Featuring seven cabochon emeralds set in ageometric diamond designwithtiny lilies of the valley, theEmerald Kokoshnik Tiara included a substantial parure, with a large necklace and a heavy stomacher, all set by the Russian Court Jeweller, Bolin. Her body along with other members of the Russian Royal family were placed in metal-sealed coffins and on April 16, 1920 were brought by train to the Russian Ecclesiastical Mission in the wee hours of the morning at 2 am. The three brothers Princes Ioann, Konstantin, and Igor along with Prince Vladimir Paley, were arrested in St. Petersburg on March 26, 1918. Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. ', 'I am the Superior of the Convent,' she said. We still live in silence, radiant with happiness. Churches were closed or destroyed. Learn about how to make the most of a memorial. Failed to delete memorial. Holy Trinity Cathedral in Alapayevsk; Photo Credit Wikipedia. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. This memorial has been copied to your clipboard. The Bishop, Thriphonius, who in the world had been Prince Turkenestanoff, presented her with the veil, saying these prophetic words: 'This veil will hide you from the world, and the world will be hidden from you, but it will be a witness to your good works, which will shine before God, and glorify the Lord.'. Grand Duke Sergey was blown up by a terrorist bomb in the Kremlin in 1905. The couple settled in the Beloselsky-Belozersky Palace in St. Petersburg; after Sergei was appointed Governor-General of Moscow by his elder brother, Tsar Alexander III, in 1892, they resided in one of the Kremlin palaces. Her service as the abbess of the Marfo-Mariinsky Convent coincided with the time of revolutionary upheaval in Russian history. Add to your scrapbook. The Greek Orthodox Church ordains that during the two days which elapse before burial, the psalms should be read without ceasing by nuns from a convent, and the sisters of Martha and Mary were often called upon for this task, but the night hours were always taken by the Mother Superior. It took time for Alice's wish to join her aunt to be granted. As the long formal dinner went on, my head ached and hurt unbearably under the weight of the heavy tiara of emeralds I wore. She had received from her mother the early education which prepared her for her high destiny. I was taking revenge for the people.' A talented poet from an early age, Vladimir published two volumes of poetry and wrote several plays and essays. The priest Mitrophanes accompanied them, and they soon came back to the howling mob outside, saying 'It is a convent and nothing more.'. 13 January] 1865 - 24 March 1927) was a Russian Grand Duchess by marriage. She soon opened a hospital, chapel, pharmacy and orphanage on its grounds. Are you sure that you want to delete this photo? , Yes, said Peter doubtfully, Perhaps youre right, Sandra, perhaps we will.. Elizabeth found Orthodoxy increasingly absorbing, and in 1891 she adopted the faith. Hand grenades were then hurled down the shaft, but only one victim, Fyodor Remez, died as a result of the grenades. On March 1 the Emperor Nicholas abdicated. And as for the blue diamond, you know I have never liked it. This account has been disabled. On March 9, 1918, Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich was arrested in St. Petersburg and, with his secretary Feodor Semyonovich Remez, was sent to Perm, a city in Perm Krai, Russia. Later in life, she would tell a friend that, within her family, she and her siblings spoke English to their mother and German to their father. The childrens motherAlexandra of Greece and Denmark had died in 1891 giving birth to Dmitri, and they spent much time with Sergei and Ella. We have come to beg Your Highness to move into the Kremlin, where it will be easier to safeguard you. In 1921, the bodies of Elisabeth and of Sister Barbara (Varvara Yakovleva), one of her nuns, were taken to Jerusalem, where they were laid to rest in the Church of Mary Magdalene at Gethsemane. Elizabeth of Hesse-Darmstadt was born on 1st November 1864. The prisoners could sit in a small garden where they sometimes drank tea in the fresh air. We seemed on the point of triumphing over Germany and Austria, but it was decreed otherwise. You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. A Women Story -Mary Magdalene and Duchess Elizabeth. In 2010, a historian claimed that Elisabeth may have been aware that the murder of Rasputin was to take place and secondly, she knew who was going to commit it when she wrote a letter and sent it to the Tsar and two telegrams to Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich and her friend Zinaida Yusupova. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. A bloody war, civic strife and violence were its hallmarks. They each were left with only one set of clothes, one pair of shoes, and two sets of linens. When Elisabeth was a young woman her cousin, Prince Wilhelm of Prussia, fell in love with her. Nicknamed Kostya, Prince Konstantin Konstantinovich was born in 1891, the third of the six sons and fourth of the nine children of Grand Duke Konstantine Konstantinovich, a grandson of Nicholas I, and Elisabeth of Saxe-Altenburg (Elizaveta Mavrikievna). On 17th July the Tsar and his family were shot dead. While the meeting took place in private, the tutor to the tsar's children apparently recalled that the discussion included Elisabeth expressing her concerns over the influence that Grigori Rasputin had over Alexandra and the imperial court, and begging her to heed the warnings of both herself and other members of the imperial family. Complete darkness reigned till the moment when a few short notices appeared in the newspapers, mentioning her murder. Dmitry Shlapentokh. Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna was canonized in 1981. She spent her life helping the sick and poor but died as a scapegoat. She became abbess of the convent. Elizabeth - also a royal figure who became a nun and founded a convent - was arrested and then killed by Bolsheviks during the Russian Civil War in 1918. In 1884 Elizabeth married Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich, the fifth son of Tsar Alexander II of Russia. We got 3,600 for it, less than half of what it had cost. After her husband's death, when she decided to follow the higher life, she divided her jewels into three parts; one of these she gave back to the Russian Crown, and I suppose they are among the number stolen by the Bolshevists, and are now serving to defray the expenses of revolutionary propaganda. Alas, she was mistaken only in the magnitude and horror of the catastrophe which was to come. She often visited Moscow's worst slums and did all she could to help alleviate the suffering of the poor. Tomb of Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna; Photo Credit : Deror Avi , CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6527236. Love for God and love for mankind was the true meaning of her life, and it led the Grand Duchess to the cross. Gerard Shelley. The others killed with them were not canonized. Previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials will not have this option. 'This is the first day of the socialist revolution, and we have no means of resisting the wave of anarchy which is sweeping over us. To use this feature, use a newer browser. You can always change this later in your Account settings. But Marie recalled how her aunt slowly abandoned her rigid self-control, finally breaking down into sobs. She obtained permission for the door to be unlocked, and went alone into the cell. Write by: Try again later. I drove with Peter to the state ball in Buckingham Palace. Jesus' Last Night In A Garden. She was canonized by the Russian Orthodox Church Abroad in 1981 and by the Moscow Patriarchate as a Holy Martyr in 1992. Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of Elizabeth Romanov (7035855)? Prince Ioann Konstantinovich; Photo Credit Wikipedia. In 1992, Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna and Varvara Yakovleva were canonized as New-Martyr Elizabeth and New-Martyr Barbara by the Russian Orthodox Church. Elizabeth Feodorovna spent her time praying, painting, and embroidering. She kept nothing, not even her wedding ring; the only ornament she ever wore was a wooden cross hung round her neck on a white ribbon. They had no more grenades and it was necessary for them to finish their job. Imperial Hunting at Byelovvyezh in 1912, 1917 Interview with Grand Duchess Elizabeth, Eyewitness Report of Party for Rasputin by Vecchi, Grand Duchess Olga - 16th Birthday at Livadia, Murder of Prime Minister Stolypin in Kiev 1911, God in All Things - the Religious Beliefs of Russia's Last Empress, On Nicholas II, his Character and his Duties, Religious Character of Alexandra Feodorovna, Grand Duchess Cyril (Victoria Melita) by Meriel Buchannan, Grand Duchess Elizabeth by Meriel Buchanan, Grand Duke Ernst Ludwig of Hesse by Meriel Buchannan, The Icon of our Lady of the Sign - Znamenskaya, The Feodorovskaya Icon of the Mother of God, Anastasia and the Discussion of Survivors. Most were thought to have died slowly from injuries or starvation, rather than the subsequent fire. Copyright 2023 Bob Atchison. In this relatively happy and secure environment, Elisabeth grew up surrounded by English domestic habits, and English became her first language. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/7035855/elizabeth-romanov. Pray for us, dear heart. Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna opened a Russian embroidery shop, and in 1922, to fill an order for Chanel, she sold the tiara and necklace to King Alexander of Yugoslavia. But the most remarkable achievement which was due to her, and to her alone, was the organization of women workers, drawn together from all stations of life, from the highest to the lowest, whom she united in the Kremlin Palace, where work-rooms were arranged. But my thoughts were not of emeralds and queenly things. In 1891 the Grand Ducal pair established themselves in Moscow, where the Grand Duke Serge had been appointed Governor-General. Then comes a postscript, which was read with deep gratitude and emotion by the person to whom it was addressed: This was the last farewell, said as simply as everything else in her life. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. Their eldest son, King Peter came to the throne as a minor, so Prince Paul of Yugoslavia, married to Princess Olga of Greece, became Regent. Some hours afterwards the Provisional Government, at that time still composed of moderate men, came to the Community to make excuses for the disturbance caused by this group of gaol-birds, and to assure the Grand Duchess that they had had no knowledge of, or share in this attack. Elizabeth's sister Alice became the wife of Nicholas II, and she herself in 1884 . She then departed the Imperial Court and became a nun, founding the Marfo-Mariinsky Convent dedicated to helping the downtrodden of Moscow. Many of these girls went on to become hospital workers and nuns themselves. If her childhood was Lutheran, the religious culture of her adolescence was distinctively Anglican. Please enter your email and password to sign in. Perhaps in the moment of death he may have acknowledged and repented his sin. During these visits, she was usually accompanied by her youngest sons, Sergei and Paul. Whether the Grand Duchess survived her fall into those black depths, and whether she died of starvation, we do not know; only one thing is certain, that she suffered patiently, that she died serenely, and that as long as life lasted, she never ceased to praise the God from whom her soul drew its strength. The mission was accomplished. "[2] Her older cousin Prince Wilhelm of Prussia called her "exceedingly beautiful, in fact she is the most beautiful girl I ever saw. In 1905, Grand Duke Sergei was assassinated when a bomb was thrown into his carriage. The hymns and prayers continued for a while and then stopped. Queen Maria of Yugoslavia wore the elaborate necklace on her wedding day, and wore the tiara for most of her tenure as Queen.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,600],'royalwatcherblog_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_3',160,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-royalwatcherblog_com-medrectangle-4-0'); A post shared by The Royal Watcher (@the_royal_watcher), A post shared by Marika Emerson, GIA GG (@marikagems). During the following night Elizabeth, a sister from SS Mary and Martha named Varvara, and members of the royal family were murdered in a mineshaft. Youre to keep these, he told me sombrely, not only as jewels, but also as a security.. When the carts reached their destination, the prisoners were made to walk into the forest. Verify and try again. Failed to report flower. Elizabeth of Hesse-Darmstadt was born on 1st November 1864. Throughout the day of her husband's murder, Elisabeth refused to cry. Search above to list available cemeteries. The Red Army guards were told to leave and Cheka men replaced them. It is a woman high-hearted and great of soul, whose destiny opened in the blaze of imperial splendour, and closed in the black depths of a Siberian mine, into which she was flung by her executioners at the end of a cruel martyrdom. Resend Activation Email, Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox, If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map. At Moscow, in spite of the terror reigning among the population, the indignation would be too great and must be avoided. Elizabeth eventually became somewhat estranged from her sister, Aleksandra, over Rasputin and the growing chaos in the country. On coming out she said sadly to some of those who stayed outside: 'I have failed.' Year should not be greater than current year. Elizabeth heard the explosion and rushed outside, only to find here husband blown to bits. Sergei, especially, was a very serious young man, intensely religious, and he found himself attracted to Elisabeth after seeing her as a young woman for the first time in several years. If one of the patients gave cause for anxiety, she sat down at his bed-side and remained there till dawn, trying to soothe him through the weary night hours. In 1905 St. Elizabeth's husband, the Moscow governor-general Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich was assassinated with a bomb by Social-Revolutionary terrorist Ivan Kaliaev. Kneeling in the road she stretched out her hands to clasp the remains of the man who had been her husband. It is impossible to realize that one will never again see this being, so different from all others, so far above the common level, so captivating in her beauty and charm, so compelling by her goodness, she had the gift of drawing people to her without effort; and one felt that she moved on a higher plane, and gently helped one upwards. The couple never had children of their own, but their Ilyinskoe estate was usually filled with parties that Elisabeth organized especially for children. She devoted herself to charity and ministered to the poor and destitute. Try again later. I shall be glad to let you sell it. Now the prophetic words of Bishop Triphonious are being fulfilled: her good works shine before God. Twice only did she depart from the line of conduct she had traced out for herself. Her principal shrines are the Marfo-Mariinsky Convent she founded in Moscow, and the Saint Mary Magdalene Convent on the Mount of Olives, which she and her husband helped build, and where her relics (along with those of Nun Barbara (Varvara Yakovleva, her former maid) are enshrined. There was an error deleting this problem. She was brought already suffering with gangrene from one of the hospitals of the town. July 18 (July 5) The Holy Teacher of Elizabeth Feodorovna Romanova (1918).<br> <br>Elizabeth Alexandra Louise Alice of Hesse-Darmstadt was born in 1864 to Grand Duke Ludwig IV of Hesse-Darmstadt and Princess Alice, daughter of Queen Victoria of England. She devoted herself to charity and ministered to the poor and . based on information from your browser. A few years later, her younger sister Alix became the. I chose a simple design with a low-cut bodice and an enormous skirt made in palish aquamarine satin, so pale that it was almost white. Ioann was very religious and thought about becoming a monk but he fell in love. Funeral services were held and the coffins were placed in the crypt of the Holy Trinity Cathedral in Alapayevsk where they remained until July 1919. Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich once again resisted and he was shot in the head and thrown down the mine shaft. The Cheka beat all the prisoners before throwing their victims into this pit, Elisabeth being the first. Later, it was known that she had lived in her Community of Martha and Mary till July 1918 when the Bolshevist Soviet determined to effect her disappearance first, and her death later. It was eventually sold to them in 1953. Much to the dismay of Queen Victoria, Elisabeth had been encouraging Nicholas, then tsarevich, in his pursuit of Alix. 'What do you want with me?' For the moment the danger was averted. Like his father, the Emperor Alexander II, he fell victim to the revolutionaries, with this difference, that in the person of Alexander the Second the anarchists of 1881 killed an Emperor who was due the next day to sign a most liberal constitution, whereas the Grand Duke Serge never hid his apprehensions of giving to a people still so young the boon of liberty which was bound to be misused. At noon on 17 July, Cheka officer Pyotr Startsev and a few Bolshevik workers came to the school. Try again. The building was designed by the same architect who would, one day, design Lenin's Tomb and was embellished with exterior reliefs in old Russian Style. Also, it is to be remembered that the Revolutionary parties had a definite membership of Jews, who felt oppressed by the anti-Jewish laws and nature of Imperial Russian government. they said. Lord Charles Montagu, the second son of the 7th Duke of Manchester courted her unsuccessfully. Among her ancestors, the Grand Duchess Elisabeth numbered Mary Queen of Scots and St. Elizabeth of Hungary.
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