2. (Foto: CC0 / Pixabay / aknourkova) Pros: When ecological conservation emerged as a matter of public interest in the 1970s, zoos began to engage in conservation programs. [15], Zoo research is used in other ways such as informing legislation like the Sustainable Shark Fisheries and Trade Act, helping engineers build a robot to move like a sidewinder snake, and encouraging minority students to enter STEM careers. Zoo confinement is psychologically damaging to animals. Critics and animal rights activists insist that despite their noble intentions, zoos are inherently immoral and primarily serve to entertain humans at the animals expense. Only a dozen individuals were left in one facility by the 1940s, but their numbers are now in the thousands today because of the conservation programs that were initiated to save them. At the time, these institutions accommodated nearly 800,000 animals and 6,000 species, with around 1,000 on the endangered species list. The oldest still operating zoo in the world, Tiergarten Schnbrunn in Vienna, opened in 1752. One strong argument for why zoos should be banned is it is intrinsically wrong to place animals in captivity. Zoos save endangered species by bringing them into a safe environment, where they are protected from poachers, habitat loss, starvation, and predators. Over the past 30 years, many established zoos have endeavored to improve the level of animal care and rehabilitate their image in the public eye. How to Tell and What to Do, The Best Fertilizer for Indoor Plants and When to Use It, 7 Eco-Friendly Resorts for Sustainable Travelers, Where & How to Recycle Laptops and Why Its So Important, Everyday Palm Oil Products and Sustainable Alternatives, 6 Solutions to Deforestation and What You Can Do, The 15 Cutest Exotic Animals in the World. Web1030 Words5 Pages. Last modified on August 13, 2021. Another issue with zoos is that there is often also only insufficient regulation of zoos in many countries of our planet. On the other hand, organizations such as PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals), Animal Aid and Born Free have initiated campaigns for the closure of zoos, arguing that most zoos deprive animals from their most basic needs and that animal abuse and suffering should not bea source of entertainment. A gorilla named Madame Ningo, the firstgorillato arrive in the United States in 1911 who was to live at theBronx Zoo, was fed hot dinners and cooked meat despite gorillas beingherbivores, for example. Another pro of zoos is their role in animal reproduction. Here, we dive into what fair trade is,. This can not only save you plenty of money but also significant amounts of time. Extend the debate to other human-made animal habitats, such as safari parks and animal sanctuaries. The most urgent issue is arguably the lack of uniform regulation. While zoos can provide some benefits for animals and the public, there are also valid concerns about the impact on animal welfare and the effectiveness of conservation efforts. Yes, there are several reasons why zoos are bad. That change prompted the shift in zoo narrative from entertainment to the protection of animals. There are times when wild animals should stay that way. In the late 20th century, the narrative changed again to the conservation of animals to stave off extinction. Zoo confinement is psychologically damaging to animals. Pros and Cons of Owning an Exotic Animal Animal Adovocacy Organizations to Partner With WebIn conclusion, zoos should be abolished because they are unethical, cause animal suffering, and are unnecessary in today's society. Thus, it is crucial that we protect those animals from poachers in order to assure a viable future for them. Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. After reading the pros and cons on this topic, has your thinking changed? If you believe they should, consider whether they should remain the same or change. Source: This image was created for netivist.org. We can protect some of the rarest animals in the world in zoos. There are times when wild animals should stay that way. At least 37 countries have banned or restricted the sale of cosmetics with ingredients tested on animals, including nations in the European Union. In fact, similar to circuses, animals are often treated quite poorly in zoos and have to comply with the rules of zookeepers. All the Reasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned I'm no big animal-rights campaigner, but I do trust facts delivered by experts, and the facts tell me that zoos are just a really terrible idea. WebUltimately, the decision of whether or not to keep animals in zoos comes down to a balancing of the pros and cons. 17, 2019), Michela Pacifici, et al., Species Traits Influenced Their Response to Recent Climate Change, nature.com, 2017, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Conservation Success Stories in AZA-Accredited Zoos and Aquariums, aza.org, Apr. In fact, due to habitat destruction and many other environmental problems, many species have become endangered over the past decades. WebIn conclusion, zoos should be abolished because they are unethical, cause animal suffering, and are unnecessary in today's society. Especially in poor developing countries, many regions rely on zoos to make additional income in order to improve the living conditions of the general public. The contemporary zoo evolved from 19th century European zoos. Lets try to understand the pros and cons of zoos through the following arguments. While some zoos are quite profitable and make good money, other zoos rely on donations and government subsidies in order to survive. Tags: Animals Conservation Guide Must reads, Subscribe to our newsletter Informative, free, inspiring, Environmental Organizations: 8 NGOs and Non-Profits Worth Supporting, Fair Trade vs. Fairtrade: Why Its Not the Same Thing, The 10 Coolest Farm Animal Rescue Sites in the US, 6 Solutions to Deforestation and What You Can Do, Factory Farming: A Look at This Problematic System, How to Geocache: A Beginners 7-Step Guide, Practice Radical Self Acceptance in 4 Steps, 7 Flowers to Plant in March & Other Spring Gardening Ideas, Does Almond Milk Go Bad? They attract more than 200 million visitors annually, with special educational programs designed specifically for school groups. This article was published on August 13, 2021, at Britannicas ProCon.org, a nonpartisan issue-information source. Our whole ecosystem is also the life cycle of every living By keeping populations of animals and conducting wild repopulation, zoos can help preserve species in danger from climate change. WebCons of zoos Animal cruelty in zoos continues to be extremely common. It also means that those zoos often work together on research projects and share their latest insights regarding how to keep animals in zoos as naturally as possible. This issue is indirectly related to environmental problems and is the source of heated debates taking place the world over. At least 37 countries have banned or restricted the sale of cosmetics with ingredients tested on animals, including nations in the European Union. In the 1960s The drive-through safari parks became very popular. If we have to live under unnatural conditions, we also develop mental issues and the same is true for animals of many sorts. The American Zoo Association even stated that conservation was its number one priority. Pros and cons of zoos: Should animals be kept in zoos? 25, 2019, Shelby Isaacson, Mote Ranked No. Let's take a look at the pros and cons and whether zoos should be allowed to stay in business. Hence, also if you currently try to figure out what to do for your next field trip, going to the zoo may also be quite nice in this regard. Zoo is the place where wild animals are collected for tourist attraction, as there are several endanger species animals protected from extinction by zookeepers. Whenever visitors like animals and birds and pay more to visit them, they get luxurious food and habitat. There are many problems that come with keeping animals in zoos. 1. Zoos save species from extinction and other dangers. [17] [18] [19] [20], 23% of birds and 47% of small mammals (weighing less than about 2.2 pounds) are negatively impacted by climate change. Even when these facilities began to open to the general public, the purpose was still to provide an educational resource to the community. 23, 2019), Krista Langlois, Something Mysterious Is Killing Captive Gorillas, theatlantic.com, Mar. While zoos spend millions on keeping animals confined, natural habitats are destroyed and animals are killed, as theres insufficient funding for their protection. Many zoos conduct such studies, and also run captive breeding programmes for endangered species. Over 180 million people visit zoos in the United States each year. However, especially for those wild animals that know how life in the wild feels like, it can be quite hard to get trapped in zoos and those animals will likely never get happy. If you want to use it you simply need toattribute it bylinkingto this page or tohttps://netivist.org. In an ideal world that would not be necessary, wild animals would roam freely in their natural habitats and we, humans, would find ways to observe them and learn about them without disrupting their lives. Do you think zoos are necessary? 10 Reasons Why Zoos Are Bad and Should Be Banned Also, one of the biggest reasons zoos exist is not for helping animals in danger, but in fact breeding them for human enjoyment. A zoo can provide a protected environment for rare and endangered species. [31][32] [33], A study of captive chimpanzees found that abnormal behaviour is endemic in the population, and includes behaviors such as eating feces, twitching, rocking back and forth, plucking hair, pacing, vomiting, and self-mutilation, among others. When ecological conservation emerged as a matter of public interest in the 1970s, zoosbegan to engage in conservation programs. WebThe question whether animals should be kept in captivity or not is debated on many platforms and forums. Being stuck in the same enclosure every day also disrupts the natural migratory patterns of the species, which can have a dramatic impact on their mental health. Controversy has historically surrounded zoos, from debates over displaying exotic humans in exhibits to zookeepers not knowing what to feed animals. WebZoos have been around for 4,000 years, for many years people have gone to zoos to see wild animals up close. 2. Every year, farm animal rescue takes place all across the United States. Continue with Recommended Cookies. See also how much gasoline is in a barrel of oil Are zoos good or bad for animals pros and cons? In turn, chances are that those zoo animals are much unhappier compared to animals of the same species who live in the wild. Animals receive care from specialized trainers in zoos. If you visit the Audubon Nature Institute in New Orleans, then you can see a rare white alligator. A childs ticket is going to cost you $46. However, critics say this doesn't justify their existence. Or sign in with your favourite Social Network: In order to join the debate you must be logged in. The Toledo Zoo ran a psychiatric program in which a gorilla with premenstrual depression was prescribed Prozac. ], ProCon.org, "Zoos Top 3 Pros and Cons,", ProCon.org, "Zoos Top 3 Pros and Cons. A zoological garden, which is sometimes referred to as an animal park or a menagerie, is a facility which houses animals within an enclosure and displays them to the public in a manner that is safe for everyone involved. Some species have been poached to near extinction because of this market. 10 Reasons Why Zoos Are Bad and Should Be Banned Also, one of the biggest reasons zoos exist is not for helping animals in danger, but in fact breeding them for human enjoyment. One strong argument for why zoos should be banned is it is intrinsically wrong to place animals in captivity. WebThe question whether animals should be kept in captivity or not is debated on many platforms and forums. In fact, psyche plays a major role for the life expectancy of many animals and if those animals get tired of their lives in zoos, chances are that their overall life expectancy drops as well. The San Diego Zoo offers an annual Gala fundraiser were tickets begin at $450 each, while preferred seating options are priced at $900. Zoos are also quite popular in many countries all over the world. Largely modeled after the London Zoo in Regents Park, these zoos were intended for genteel amusement and edification, according to Emma Marris, environmental writer and Institute Fellow at the UCLA Institute of the Environment and Sustainability. WebZoos may also be problematic from an ethical perspective Lack of regulation of zoos in many countries Often not possible to return animals to the wild Some zoos are quite crowded Opponents claim that zoos are just for human amusement Shorter life expectancy of animals in zoos Some wild animals have to be caught to bring them to the zoo However, this also implies that each animal will only have a rather limited space to live.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-leader-3','ezslot_22',199,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-leader-3-0'); While many zoos aim to protect our endangered animal species from extinction, some zoos just exist for the sole purpose of profit maximization. ", ProCon.org. Why the Difference Between Weather and Climate Matters. Some zoos are unable to care for their animals. Vote to see result and collect 1 XP. There are continuous cases of animals abused by visitors and zoo workers. Banning zoos could go a long way toward halting this practice or at the very least reducing its impact on the natural world. CON Zoos don't educate the public enough to justify keeping animals captive. New to netivist? Przewalskis horse is a success story for zoos because this species was believed to be extinct in the wild. 2. WebShould Zoos Be Banned Essay. [1] [2], The contemporary zoo evolved from 19th century European zoos. WebReasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned Therefore, zoos should be banned because they are very cruel to animals. However, if staff members dont have proper qualifications, chances are that some animals are treated quite poorly and many of them may also suffer from serious neglect over time. The animals are given special activities and nutrition that works with their instincts as well to give them the most natural existence possible. Let's take a closer look at the advantages and disadvantages of zoos before we make up our minds. A zoo cannot provide the perfect environment for every type of animal. According to organizations like the World Society for the Protection of Animals and The Humane Society of the United States, restrictive cages and enclosures affect normal animal behavior and sometimes lead to shorter lifespans. Zoos save species from extinction and other dangers. In fact, especially in regions with weak economies, people often rely on income from zoos to make a living. Some elephant herds in the wild can grow to become 40 members strong. The modern zoo as we know it emerged in the United Kingdom in the 19th century. There are now wild herds in Europe and Mongolia, closely monitored by scientists, which are thriving. As we can see from the previous discussion, zoos are a rather controversial topic. A Critical Evaluation of the American Zoo and Aquarium Study, animalstudiesrepoistory.org, 2010, John H. Falk, et al., Why Zoos and Aquariums Matter: Assessing the Impact of a Visit to a Zoo or Aquarium, docplayer.net, 2007, Romesh Ranganathan, Zoos Are Prisons for Animals No One Needs to See a Depressed Penguin in the Flesh, theguardian.com, Mar. What people do not know is animals don't have the best interest in being in a zoo. Congrats you just reached a new level on Netivist. WebThe question whether animals should be kept in captivity or not is debated on many platforms and forums. Our whole ecosystem is also the life cycle of every living Would you like to create a debate and share it with the netivist community? 3. One strong argument for why zoos should be banned is it is intrinsically wrong to place animals in captivity. The animals always look miserable in captivity [T]he idea that kids only get excited about things they can see in the flesh is ridiculous. 23, 2019), CBC, Trapped in a Human Zoo, cbc.ca, (accessed Apr. Even highly trained people miss an open lock or find themselves in dangerous circumstances with predatory animals, so there is always some level of risk involved. Did you know that one of the first zoological gardens in the Western Hemisphere featured humans instead of animals? Kids 12 and up qualify for the adult rate. The behavior of animals will change when they encounter long periods of captivity. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. protect many animals from endangerment or even from extinction, Personal Brand vs. Corporate Brand: 24 Key Pros & Cons, 24 Key Pros & Cons Of Investing In (Retro) Video Games, 34 Major Pros & Cons Of Investing In Comic Books, Gold Bars vs. Gold Coins: 23 Precious Pros & Cons, 31 Cool Pros & Cons Of Owning A Classic Car, 24 Key Pros & Cons Of Unemployment Benefits, 32 Key Pros & Cons Of Investing In Trading Cards, 30 Precious Pros & Cons Of Investing In Art, Zoos can help to protect endangered species, Zoos do not provide natural living conditions, Zoos can raise awareness on global problems, Zoos are problematic from an ethical view, Takes away the need to travel to see animals, Not possible to return animals to the wild. Consequently, zoos can also be an important income source for many people in poor parts of our planet. Zoos are often used to exploit people, animals, and even communities. Zoos also pose a risk to animal health. Zoos can also be a great destination for field trips. The size and complexity of the zoo system and the vast range of animals in their care mean this problem cant be solved easily. Humans as part of zoological exhibitions did not fully stop until the early 20th century. 15, 2018, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Research and Science, aza.org (accessed May 7, 2019), C. Robinette, L. Saffran, A. Ruple, and S.L. Analyze Eight Reasons Zoos Are Good for Conservation from conservation scientist James Borrell. Up until the early 19th century, the sole function of zoos was to symbolize the power of royalty and indulge their extravagant tastes. To access extended pro and con arguments, sources, and discussion questions about whether zoos should exist, go to ProCon.org. 20, 2017, US Fish & Wildlife Service, California Condor Population Information, fws.gov, May 7, 2018, Jan Flemr, Long Way Home as Przewalskis Horses Fly to Mongolia, phys.org, July 19, 2018, Jane Palmer, The Worlds Last Truly Wild Horse, bbc.com, Nov. 11, 2015, Lori Marino, et al., Do Zoos and Aquariums Promote Attitude Change in Visitors? Another 23 jobs were supported for every $1 million that zoos spent on construction projects. Your comment is being posted. Many people also go to the zoo in order to relax and to see something completely different compared to their normal daily life. WebWhy Zoos Should Be Banned Zoos should be banned because they are cruel to animals. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. They also aim toteach visitors the importance of animal conservation and mindfulness of the ecosystem as a whole. Other great apes have similar health problems in captivity. In fact, animals often unlearn how to take care of themselves in zoos since they learn to rely on zookeepers to provide them with food and with all other things they need. While going to the zoo can be a great way to spend your time, zoos are often also quite popular and crowded and if you want to spend your time in a more relaxed manner, you may want to spend your leisure on other activities or attend rather unpopular zoos instead of crowded ones. Zoos also pose a risk to animal health. 1 Nonprofit in Published Research by Top Zoos and Aquariums, mote.org, Apr. Research on this species is quite important since only if we get to know more about them, we will be able to protect those species from extinction in the long run.
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